Income Taxes (Tables)
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9 Months Ended |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Income Taxes [Abstract] |
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Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) |
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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Income tax (benefit) expense at U.S. federal statutory rates |
$ |
(4,632,174) |
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$ |
(1,168,845) |
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$ |
(8,931,007) |
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$ |
1,872,314 |
State income tax (benefit) expense, net of federal (benefit) expense |
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(358,662) |
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(90,502) |
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(691,515) |
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144,971 |
Non-deductible expenses |
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(355,069) |
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(2,807) |
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4,860 |
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(2,807) |
Effect of stock options exercised |
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(147,570) |
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53,011 |
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(170,920) |
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— |
Effect of common stock purchase warrants exercised |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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(2,038,919) |
Effect of Paycheck Protection Program funds |
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— |
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8,784 |
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— |
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(113,442) |
U.S. research and development tax credit |
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(1,283,944) |
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(919,415) |
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(4,160,374) |
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(919,415) |
Effect of foreign income tax rates |
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366,493 |
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(3,716,935) |
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327,055 |
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(3,744,512) |
Effect of global intangible low taxed income |
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(12,989) |
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78,626 |
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— |
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148,383 |
Change in valuation allowance |
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6,504,878 |
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2,834,482 |
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13,637,539 |
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1,828,730 |
Other, net |
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56,640 |
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50,538 |
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|
209,170 |
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|
51,626 |
Income tax expense (benefit) |
$ |
137,603 |
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$ |
(2,873,063) |
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$ |
224,808 |
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$ |
(2,773,071) |
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Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities |
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June 30, |
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September 30, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
Deferred tax assets: |
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Federal net operating loss carryforwards |
$ |
14,771,226 |
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$ |
8,209,224 |
State net operating loss carryforwards |
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2,163,558 |
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1,646,827 |
Foreign net operating loss carryforwards – U.K. |
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15,861,787 |
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15,875,889 |
Foreign capital allowance – U.K. |
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117,709 |
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117,709 |
U.S. research and development tax credit carryforwards |
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6,921,789 |
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2,761,415 |
Share-based compensation |
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3,502,093 |
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2,071,838 |
Interest expense |
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2,124,706 |
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1,368,042 |
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
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1,151,454 |
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1,025,425 |
Other, net – U.K. |
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83,344 |
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83,344 |
Other, net – Malaysia |
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95,736 |
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100,654 |
Other, net – U.S. |
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276,602 |
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203,237 |
Gross deferred tax assets |
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47,070,004 |
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33,463,604 |
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets |
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(33,217,550) |
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(19,580,011) |
Net deferred tax assets |
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13,852,454 |
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13,883,593 |
Deferred tax liabilities: |
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In-process research and development |
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(882,427) |
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(882,427) |
Covenant not-to-compete |
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(21,549) |
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(33,671) |
Other, net – U.S. |
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(6,371) |
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(6,371) |
Net deferred tax liabilities |
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(910,347) |
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(922,469) |
Net deferred tax asset |
$ |
12,942,107 |
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$ |
12,961,124 |
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Schedule of Deferred Tax Amounts Classified in Balance Sheets |
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June 30, |
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September 30, |
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2022 |
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2021 |
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Deferred tax asset – U.K. |
$ |
12,909,797 |
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$ |
12,923,896 |
Deferred tax asset – Malaysia |
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95,736 |
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100,654 |
Total deferred tax asset |
$ |
13,005,533 |
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$ |
13,024,550 |
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Deferred tax liability – U.S. |
$ |
(63,426) |
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$ |
(63,426) |
Total deferred tax liability |
$ |
(63,426) |
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$ |
(63,426) |
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